China to Introduce AI Courses in Primary, Secondary Schools
China is set to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) courses into primary and secondary school curricula as part of its broader strategy to strengthen its position in the AI sector.
According to a statement published on the Beijing Municipal Education Commission’s website, schools in Beijing will be required to offer at least eight hours of AI lessons periodically, starting from the upcoming fall semester on September 1.
The statement highlights that schools can introduce AI as stand-alone courses or incorporate them into existing subjects such as information technology and science.
“Build municipal general basic courses. Implement the requirements of the national curriculum plan and curriculum standards, and offer all courses related to artificial intelligence education,” the document states.
It further outlines plans to establish localized AI curricula tailored to different educational levels:
“Explore the establishment of local courses for artificial intelligence education in primary and secondary schools, develop the ‘Beijing Local Curriculum Outline for Artificial Intelligence Education in Primary and Secondary Schools (Trial)’.”
Additionally, guidelines and learning materials will be developed to support AI education in schools.
“Compile primary and secondary school artificial intelligence education and teaching guidelines and student learning manuals based on the cognitive abilities of students at different stages of education, develop supporting course resources with diverse forms and dynamic updates, and promptly reflect new technologies, new methods, and new achievements,” the document adds.
This initiative comes amid escalating competition between China and the United States in AI development. Earlier this year, China’s DeepSeek unveiled a leaner, faster AI model that rivaled those from the U.S., further intensifying the technological race between the two nations.
The move aligns with Beijing’s broader commitment to advancing AI applications across various sectors, including education, industry, and manufacturing.
The government has pledged support for large-scale AI models, the development of next-generation intelligent terminals, and the modernization of manufacturing equipment.
In line with these efforts, China’s Minister of Education, Huai Jinpeng, recently announced plans to release a white paper on AI education in 2025, further cementing the country’s dedication to AI-driven educational reform.
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