Dr. Kelechi Ohiri

NHIA increases health insurance capitation by 60%, implements 40% fee for service hike in Nigeria

The National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) has announced an increase in healthcare costs, introducing a 60% rise in capitation and a 40% adjustment in Fee-For-Service (FFS) fees.ย ย 

The News Agency of Nigeria first reported the story.ย ย 

According to the report, the decision was unveiled during a critical stakeholdersโ€™ meeting on new tariffs, held in Abuja. The move aims to sustain the health insurance scheme and enhance service delivery.ย 

Dr. Kelechi Ohiri, Director General of NHIA, emphasized that providing affordable and quality healthcare to enrollees remains the authorityโ€™s top priority. He urged stakeholders to prioritize the interests of Nigerians amidst these changes.ย 

The fee hike and capitationย ย 

โ€œThe NHIA cites several reasons for the adjustments. The adjustments are driven by the escalating costs of healthcare delivery and the need to maintain the quality of care provided to beneficiaries,โ€ Ohiri explained.ย ย 

The capitation system, which involves prepaying a fixed amount per patient for a set period, will receive a substantial boost, providing healthcare providers with more resources to manage patient care effectively.ย 

  • Ohiri highlighted that the increased funding should enable healthcare providers to offer better services and alleviate the financial strain caused by rising operational costs.ย ย 
  • However, he acknowledged that this fee hike might impose a higher financial burden on patients and employers contributing to the health insurance scheme.ย 

โ€œThe capitation system, which involves a fixed amount of money per patient paid in advance for a defined period, has seen a substantial increase.โ€ย 

โ€œThis is intended to provide healthcare providers with more resources to manage patient care effectively,โ€ย 

Dr. Aminu Magashi, Coordinator of the Africa Health Budget Network (AHBN), remarked that this announcement signifies a notable shift in the cost structure of health insurance in Nigeria.ย ย 

  • While the aim is to improve healthcare services, it also highlights the challenges of balancing affordability with quality care.ย ย 
  • Magashi stressed the importance of NHIAโ€™s commitment to monitoring the impact of these changes and making further adjustments as necessary to maintain a robust healthcare system that meets the populationโ€™s needs.ย 
  • Nigerians have expressed mixed reactions to the new tariffs.ย ย 
  • While some appreciate the necessity of the increase to ensure continued access to quality healthcare, others are concerned about the potential financial strain on families and businesses.ย 

What you should knowย 

Fee-for-Service (FFS) fees refer to the payments made to healthcare providers based on the services rendered. ย 

Unlike capitation, where providers are paid a set amount per patient, FFS involves paying for each specific medical service or procedure provided to a patient.ย ย 

This system ensures that healthcare providers are compensated for the exact services delivered, promoting thorough and individualized patient care.ย 

  • This development follows NHIAโ€™s recent efforts to review medicine tariffs in response to significant medical inflation in Nigeria.ย ย 
  • The authorityโ€™s broader strategy focuses on enhancing healthcare access and affordability, improving service quality, and expanding coverage across the country.ย ย 
  • Dr. Ohiri reiterated NHIAโ€™s commitment to boosting enrollment in the national health insurance system and working with stakeholders to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for all Nigerians.ย ย 
  • By adjusting the eligibility criteria and leveraging special funds, NHIA aims to support vulnerable groups, ensuring they access necessary healthcare benefits.ย 

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